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Various autonomous regions, municipalities directly under the Central Government Development and Reform Commission, Price Bureau, State Grid Corporation, China Southern Power Grid Corporation, Huaneng, Datang, Huadian, Guodian, China Power Investment Corporation, all relevant power companies:
According to the "Notice of the General Office of the State Council on the Reform Plan for the Power Generation Price" (Guo Ban Fa [2003] No. 62), in order to promote the implementation of the electricity price reform and promote the fundamental transformation of the electricity price mechanism, the Committee and the relevant departments have formulated The Interim Measures for Electricity Price Management, the Interim Measures for the Administration of Transmission and Distribution Price and the Interim Measures for the Management of Sales Electricity Prices are now issued to you, please follow the implementation.
All localities and relevant departments are requested to speed up the pace of electricity price reform and actively and steadily carry out various work on electricity price reform in accordance with the unified deployment of electricity price reforms in the country, combined with the actual situation of local electricity and electricity market construction, in accordance with the provisions and requirements of the above three management measures. To promote the coordinated and healthy development of the power industry and the national economy.
Interim Measures for the Administration of On-grid Electricity Price
Chapter I General Provisions
The first is to improve the formation mechanism of on-grid tariffs and promote the reform of the power system, in accordance with relevant state laws, administrative regulations and the "Notice of the State Council on Printing and Reforming the Power System Reform Plan" (Guo Fa [2002] No. 5) and the General Office of the State Council on Printing and Distributing The Notice of the Electricity Price Reform Plan (Guo Ban Fa [2003] No. 62) shall formulate these Measures.
The second on-grid tariff refers to the price at which the power generation enterprise and the electricity purchaser conduct online power settlement.
The third on-grid tariff management should be conducive to the safe and stable operation of the power system, which is conducive to promoting the efficiency of the power enterprises and optimizing the power supply structure, and is conducive to a smooth transition to the reform direction of the supply and demand sides to compete to form electricity prices.
Article 4 These Measures shall apply to the on-grid price management of power generation enterprises registered in the People's Republic of China within the territory of the People's Republic of China in accordance with the relevant provisions of the State Construction Management and registered according to law.
Chapter 2: On-grid price before bidding online
Article 5 The power generation enterprises directly under the original State Power Corporation system and separated from the power grid shall temporarily implement the on-grid tariffs approved by the government price authorities in accordance with the principle of compensation costs, and shall be implemented in accordance with Article 7 of these Measures.
Article 6 Among the power plants reserved by the power grid company, if the on-grid tariff has been approved, the on-grid tariffs set by the competent government price department shall continue to be implemented. For power plants that have not approved the on-grid price, if the power grid enterprise is wholly-owned, the on-grid tariff shall be verified according to the principle of compensation cost, and shall be implemented in accordance with Article 7 of these Measures; if the non-grid enterprise is solely invested, the provisions of Article 7 of these Measures shall be implemented.
Article 7 The on-grid electricity price of an independent power generation enterprise shall be verified by the government price department in accordance with the economic life cycle of the power generation project in accordance with the principle of reasonable compensation cost, reasonable determination of income and taxation according to law. Among them, the cost of power generation is the average cost of society; the reasonable income is based on the internal rate of return of capital, and is determined by adding a certain percentage point to the interest rate of long-term government bonds. If the on-grid tariff is determined through government tendering, it shall be executed at the electricity price determined by the bidding.
Article 8 In addition to the power generation enterprises that determine the on-grid tariff and new energy by the government bidding, the on-grid tariffs of newly built generator sets in the same region shall be subject to the same price and announced to the public in advance; the on-grid tariffs of the originally established power generation enterprises shall be gradually unified.
Article 9 Under the premise of keeping the overall level of electricity prices basically stable, the on-grid tariffs will gradually implement the system of peak-to-valley time-sharing and peak-season electricity prices.
Article 10 When the fuel price fluctuations are large, the on-grid electricity price is linked with the fuel price on the premise of timely reflecting the relationship between power supply and demand.
Article 11 The on-grid electricity price for cross-regional power trading shall be implemented in accordance with the relevant provisions of the “Guiding Opinions on Promoting Trans-regional Energy Trading†issued by the National Development and Reform Commission.
The third chapter is the on-grid price after bidding online.
Article 12 After the establishment of a regional competitive power market and the implementation of competitive bidding, the participating generator sets mainly implement two-part on-grid tariffs. Among them, the capacity electricity price is determined by the government price department, and the electricity price is formed by market competition. The capacity electricity price gradually transitioned to be determined by market competition.
Other countries can also adopt other transition methods according to local conditions.
For grid generators that do not participate in the bidding online, the on-grid tariff shall be implemented in accordance with Article 7 of these Measures.
Article 13 The level of capacity electricity price set by the government shall reflect the cost of electricity and the supply and demand of the market, which is conducive to guiding power investment.
Article 14 In the same power market, the capacity price shall be the same standard.
Article 15 The capacity electricity price shall be based on the average investment cost of various generator sets participating in the competition within the regional electricity market or the power dispatching trading center. Calculation formula:
Capacity electricity price = capacity electricity fee / actual available capacity of the unit
Among them: capacity electricity fee = K × (depreciation + financial expenses)
K is a proportional coefficient determined according to the supply and demand relationship of each market.
Depreciation is determined based on the depreciation rate determined by the competent government price department.
Financial expenses are calculated based on the proportion of loans with an average investment cost of 80%.
Article 16 Capacity and electricity prices remain relatively stable.
Article 17 The capacity electricity fee shall be paid by the purchaser to the power generation enterprise on a monthly basis according to the actual available capacity of the generator set.
Article 18 Electricity prices are formed through market competition. The regional power market selection is in line with the actual market transaction mode of the region, and the bidding rules of each power dispatching and trading center in the same regional power market should be consistent.
Article 19 In the power market where the power grid enterprise is a single purchaser, part of the power generation enterprise may be bidding on the spot market for online power, or all power generation enterprises may be bidding on the spot market. Under the premise of open bidding or full competition, grid companies can also conduct long-term energy trading with power generation companies.
Article 20 A qualified area may establish a power market in which power generation and user purchase and sale are jointly participated, and implement a market model combining bilateral transactions with spot transactions; encourage users of specific voltage levels or specific power capacity, and independent accounting distribution. The company and the power generation company have been approved to directly engage in contract transactions and participate in the spot market competition.
Article 21 In the electricity market where power generation and user purchase and sale are jointly involved, the electricity and electricity prices of bilateral transactions shall be determined by both buyers and sellers; the electricity price of the spot market shall be based on the supply curve declared by the seller and the demand curve declared by the buyer. The price level corresponding to the intersection point is determined; in the initial stage of bidding, in order to ensure the smooth realization of market transactions, corresponding rules can be formulated to appropriately control the transaction price.
Article 22 After bidding online, the linkage mechanism between sales price and on-grid price shall be implemented.
In order to avoid abnormal fluctuations in the spot market price, the government price department may, in conjunction with the relevant departments, limit the power generation price according to the regional power market conditions.
In the initial stage of bidding, a tariff balancing mechanism was established to maintain the relative stability of sales price.
Article 23: Conventional hydropower enterprises and coal-fired, fuel-fired, gas-fired power generation enterprises (including cogeneration power plants), newly-built and now-qualified nuclear power enterprises participate in market competition; new energy and renewable energy enterprises such as wind power and geothermal energy We will not participate in market competition for the time being. The electricity will be preferentially purchased by the grid enterprises according to government pricing or bidding prices. The government will stipulate the ratio of new energy and renewable energy in the electricity sales of power supply enterprises, and establish a special competitive new energy and renewable energy market. often
Article 24: A foreign direct investment power generation enterprise that complies with the state examination and approval procedures, which was built before 1994 and has signed a power contract, and has approved the power price or return on investment approved by the State Council in 1994 and later, in order to protect the reasonable income of investors. On the basis of, it can be renegotiated and promoted as much as possible to operate under the new system.
Article 25 In order to maintain the safe and stable operation of the power system, power generation enterprises shall provide auxiliary services to the power market. The price management method for paid ancillary services shall be formulated separately.
Chapter IV On-grid Price Management
Article 26 Before bidding for the Internet, the on-grid tariff of the unified power dispatching unit of the regional power grid or regional power grid shall be formulated and announced by the competent pricing department of the State Council. The on-grid tariffs of other power generation enterprises shall be formulated and announced by the provincial government price department.
Article 27 After the implementation of the bidding, the capacity electricity price of the regional electricity market and the set power dispatching trading center shall be formulated by the competent pricing department of the State Council. The on-grid tariffs of power generation enterprises that do not participate in the competition in the power market shall be managed in accordance with the provisions of Article 26.
Article 28 The government price department and the power supervision department shall supervise and manage the implementation of the electricity market price in accordance with their respective duties. The electric power supervision department shall, in accordance with laws, administrative regulations and relevant regulations of the State Council, propose to the government price department to adjust the electricity price. The relevant electricity price information is open to the public and accepts social supervision.
Article 29 The power supervision department has the right to stop the price violations of the market trading entities; the government price authorities shall impose administrative penalties in accordance with relevant state regulations. If the party refuses to accept the matter, it may, in accordance with the law, submit an administrative reconsideration to the relevant department or bring a lawsuit to the people's court.
Chapter V Supplementary Provisions
Article 30 These Measures shall be interpreted by the National Development and Reform Commission.
Article 31 These Measures shall be implemented as of May 1, 2005.
Interim Measures for the Management of Transmission and Distribution Price
Chapter I General Provisions
The first one is to establish a sound and reasonable transmission and distribution price mechanism, promote the development of power grids, improve the efficiency of power grid enterprises, and maintain the safe and stable operation of power grids. According to the relevant laws and administrative regulations of the State and the Notice of the State Council on Printing and Reforming the Power System Reform Plan ( Guofa [2002] No. 5) and the Notice of the General Office of the State Council on the Reform Plan for the Power Generation Price (Guo Ban Fa [2003] No. 62) formulated these Measures.
Article 2 The term “transmission and distribution price†as used in these Measures refers to the general price of the price provided by the grid operation enterprise for access systems, networking, power transmission and sales services.
Article 3 The transmission and distribution price shall be formulated by the government, and a unified policy shall be implemented and managed hierarchically.
Article 4 The grid transmission and distribution business shall gradually implement independent accounting in finance.
Article 5 The transmission and distribution price shall be formulated on the principle of “reasonable cost, reasonable profit, taxation according to law and fair burdenâ€, which is conducive to guiding the investment of the power grid, improving the structure of the power grid, promoting the establishment and development of the regional power market, and satisfying the national economy and society. The need for development.
Article 6 These Measures are applicable to power grid operating enterprises approved by law in the People's Republic of China.
Chapter II Transmission and Distribution Price System
Article 7 The transmission and distribution price is divided into the price of the transmission and distribution service of the shared network, the price of the special service and the price of the auxiliary service.
Article 8 The price of the transmission and distribution service of the shared network refers to the price at which the power grid operator provides power transmission and distribution and sales services to the power users accessing the shared network. After the transmission and distribution are separated, the transmission price and distribution price should be separately formulated.
Article 9 The price of special service refers to the price at which a grid operation enterprise provides services for a specific user by using a special facility, which is divided into three categories: access price, special project transmission price and network price. The access price refers to the price at which the grid operator provides access to the system for the power plant.
The special project transmission price refers to the price at which the grid operation enterprise uses special projects to provide power transmission services.
The network price refers to the price at which grid operators use dedicated networking projects to provide networking services between power grids.
Article 10 The price of ancillary services refers to the price at which electric power enterprises provide paid supplementary services, and the method shall be formulated separately.
Chapter III Determination of Transmission and Distribution Price
Article 11 In the initial stage of electricity price reform, the transmission and distribution price of the shared network shall be determined by the average sales price of the grid (excluding government funds that are collected), after deducting the average purchase price and transmission and distribution losses, and gradually transition to the cost plus revenue management mode.
Article 12 During the transition from the transmission and distribution prices to the cost plus income management mode, the current transmission and distribution costs and the power grids with large gaps in transmission and distribution prices will gradually adjust the transmission and distribution prices.
Article 13 Under the cost plus income management mode, the government price department shall supervise the overall income of the power transmission and distribution business of the power grid operating enterprise, and formulate various types of transmission and distribution prices based on the approved permitted income.
Article 14 The permitted income of the shared network services and special services shall be separately determined, and the permitted income shall consist of the permitted costs, permitted income and taxes.
Article 15 The permitted cost consists of depreciation expenses and operation and maintenance expenses. Among them, the depreciation charge is based on the original value of depreciable fixed assets and the depreciation rate set by the competent pricing department of the State Council approved by the competent government price department. The operating and maintenance costs are in principle the average social cost of the grid-operated enterprises. Based on the approval.
Article 16 The permitted income is equal to the effective assets multiplied by the weighted average cost of funds.
The effective assets are verified by the government price department, including the fixed assets net worth, current assets and intangible assets (including the value of land use rights, patent and non-patent technology value), excluding the auxiliary industry that should be separated from the grid operating enterprises, and more And the three production assets. Investment in construction projects shall be included in the effective assets according to the actual effective investment in the previous year.
Effective investment refers to investment that has been approved by the competent government department and meets the requirements of project approval and bidding laws.
Weighted average cost of capital (%) = cost of equity capital × (1 - debt-to-asset ratio) + debt capital cost × asset-liability ratio
The cost of equity capital is determined based on the risk-free rate of return plus the rate of return on risk. Initially, the interest rate of long-term government bonds plus a certain percentage point is determined; the cost of debt capital is determined according to the long-term loan interest rate stipulated by the state. When the conditions are ripe, the weighted average cost of capital of the grid operation enterprise is determined according to the normal financing cost of the capital market.
Article 17 Taxes shall be implemented in accordance with the relevant provisions of the State.
Chapter IV Sharing Network Transmission and Distribution Price
Article 18 The transmission and distribution prices of the shared network shall be periodically verified on the basis of the grid assets corresponding to the transmission and distribution functions.
The common network in the regional power grid uniformly sets the transmission price according to the stamp law, and the provincial distribution price is determined by the provincial price. Transmission and distribution losses are verified according to the voltage level and are included in the sales price.
Article 19 The transmission and distribution prices of the shared network shall be uniformly formulated according to the voltage level, and the next voltage level shall be reasonably allocated to the cost of the previous voltage level. The same voltage level in the same area is implemented at the same price.
Chapter V Special Service Price
Article 20 After bidding online, in order to facilitate the fair competition of power generation enterprises, the access system project shall be invested and constructed by the power grid operating enterprise, and the access price shall be implemented; if the power generation enterprise invests and constructs, the access price shall not be implemented.
Article 21 The access price shall be formulated on the basis of the permitted income of the access system project approved by the competent government price department, and the single-capacity electricity price shall be implemented and paid by the power plant of the access system.
Article 22 The special project transmission price shall be formulated on the basis of the permitted income approved by the competent government price department, and the two-part transmission price shall be implemented and paid by the user of the project.
When two or more users share the special project transmission, the permitted income shall be apportioned according to the proportion of the transmission capacity used by the parties.
Article 23 The network price shall be based on the approved permitted income and shall be formulated in two cases.
(1) There is no networked project for long-term electricity trading, and the network price is subject to a single-capacity electricity price, which is paid by both parties.
(2) Networking projects with long-term electricity trading, and the two-system electricity price is implemented at the network price. The networked capacity electricity price is the price set for the networked backup service, which is paid by both parties to the network; the connected electricity price is the price set for the long-term electricity delivery service and is paid by the power grid.
Article 24 The interconnection expenses paid by the two parties to the network shall be recovered through the transmission and distribution price of the shared network.
Chapter VI Transmission and Distribution Price Management
Article 25 The transmission and distribution price of the shared network, the interconnection price and the transmission price of the special transmission project shall be formulated by the competent pricing department of the State Council; the access price for accessing the inter-provincial power grid shall be formulated by the competent pricing department of the State Council and connected to the provincial power grid. The access price shall be submitted by the provincial price authority and reported to the competent pricing department of the State Council for examination and approval. The distribution price of an independent power distribution enterprise shall be formulated by the provincial price authority.
Article 26 For major decisions on transmission and distribution prices, the competent pricing department of the State Council shall fully listen to the opinions of the power regulatory authorities, the power industry associations and relevant market entities; the power regulatory authorities shall, in accordance with laws, administrative regulations and relevant provisions of the State Council, The department proposed to adjust the price of electricity.
Article 27 The competent pricing departments and power supervision departments at all levels shall supervise and inspect the transmission and distribution prices according to their respective duties.
Chapter VII Supplementary Provisions
Article 28 These Measures shall be interpreted by the National Development and Reform Commission.
Article 29 All localities may, in accordance with these Measures, formulate implementation rules in accordance with actual conditions and report to the National Development and Reform Commission for approval.
Article 30 These Measures shall be implemented as of May 1, 2005.
Interim Measures for the Management of Sales Price
Chapter I General Provisions
Article 1 In order to establish a sound and reasonable mechanism for selling electricity prices, make full use of price leverage, rationally allocate power resources, and protect the legitimate rights and interests of power companies and users, in accordance with relevant state laws, administrative regulations, and the Notice of the State Council on Printing and Reforming the Power System Reform Plan. (Guo Fa [2002] No. 5) and the "Notice of the General Office of the State Council on the Reform Plan for the Electricity Generation Price" (Guo Ban [2003] No. 62), formulate these Measures.
Article 2 The sales electricity price referred to in these Measures refers to the price at which the power grid operating enterprise sells electric energy to end users.
Article 3 The sales price of electricity shall be subject to government pricing, unified policy, and hierarchical management.
Article 4 The principle for formulating sales price is to adhere to a fair burden, effectively regulate electricity demand, take into account public policy objectives, and establish a mechanism for linkage with on-grid tariffs.
Article 5 These Measures are applicable to power grid operating enterprises approved by law in the People's Republic of China.
Chapter II Composition and Classification of Sales Price
Article 6 The selling price consists of four parts: electricity purchase cost, transmission and distribution loss, transmission and distribution price and government fund.
The cost of purchasing electricity refers to the fees paid by the grid enterprises from the power generation enterprises (including the power plants of the power grid enterprises) or other power grids and the taxes paid according to the law, including the electricity and electricity bills paid.
Transmission and distribution loss refers to the normal loss that occurs in the transmission and distribution process after the grid enterprise purchases electric energy from the power generation enterprise (including the power plant of the power grid enterprise) or other power grid.
Transmission and distribution price refers to the transmission and distribution price formulated in accordance with the Interim Measures for the Administration of Transmission and Distribution Price.
Government funds refer to funds and surcharges levied with electricity sold in accordance with relevant state laws, administrative regulations or approved by the State Council and authorized departments of the State Council.
Article 7 The goal of the reform of the sales price classification is to divide into three categories: residential electricity consumption, agricultural production electricity, industrial and commercial, and other electricity prices.
Article 8 The classification of sales price is gradually adjusted according to the user's ability to withstand. Firstly, the three categories of non-resident lighting, non-industrial and general industrial and commercial electricity are combined into one category; after the merger, the electricity price is divided into residential electricity, large industrial electricity, agricultural production and electricity, and poverty-stricken county agricultural irrigation and drainage. There are five major categories of general industrial and commercial and other electricity consumption. Only a sub-category of small and medium-sized chemical fertilizers is retained in the classification of large industrial electricity.
Article 9 Each type of user is priced according to the voltage level. In the same voltage level, the area where the conditions are available is set at different load rate levels according to the power load characteristics, and the user can select according to the power consumption characteristics.
Chapter III Pricing Method of Sales Electricity Price
Article 10: Households, agricultural production and electricity use, a single electricity tariff. For industrial and commercial users and other users, users with a power transformer capacity of 100 kVA or a power equipment with a capacity of 100 kW or more are required to implement two-part electricity prices. If the capacity of the power transformer or the installed capacity of the electrical equipment is less than 100 kVA, a single electricity price will be applied, and the two-unit electricity price may be implemented.
Article 11 The two-part electricity price consists of two parts: the electricity price and the basic price.
The electricity price refers to the electricity price calculated according to the user's electricity consumption.
The basic electricity price refers to the electricity price calculated according to the user's electricity capacity.
Article 12 The basic electricity price shall be charged according to the transformer capacity or according to the maximum demand, and shall be selected by the user, but shall remain unchanged within one year.
Article 13: Users whose basic electricity price is charged according to the maximum demand shall sign a contract with the power grid enterprise, and collect the basic electricity fee according to the value determined by the contract. If the actual maximum demand of the user exceeds the approved value by 5%, the basic electricity fee of more than 5% is added. Double receiving users can apply for the change of the maximum demand for the next month in advance according to the demand for electricity. The grid company may not refuse the change, but the time interval for the user to apply for the change of the contract must not be less than six months. .
Article 14 Users who implement the two-unit electricity price shall simultaneously implement the power factor adjustment method of electricity charges in accordance with relevant state regulations.
Article 15 The sales price shall be the peak, valley, abundance and seasonal electricity price. The specific time division and price difference shall be determined according to the market supply and demand situation and load characteristics of the grid.
Article 16 In areas where conditions are available, the selling price of electricity may be in the form of high-reliability electricity prices, interruptible load electricity prices, holiday electricity prices, incremental or declining electricity prices.
Chapter IV Formulation and Adjustment of Sales Price
Article 17 The average selling price shall be determined based on the factors constituting the electricity price. Based on the average selling price, the sales price of various users is reasonably verified.
Article 18 The average selling electricity price shall be determined according to the unit average purchasing cost of the calculation period plus the average transmission and distribution loss per unit, the unit average transmission and distribution price and the government fund.
Article 19 The average selling price of each voltage level shall be determined according to the unit average purchasing cost of the calculation period plus the transmission and distribution loss of the voltage level, the transmission and distribution price of the voltage level and the government fund.
Article 20 The electricity prices of residents' living and agricultural production shall be based on the average electricity price of each voltage level, taking into account the user's ability to bear, and remain relatively stable. If the electricity price of residents' living and agricultural production is lower than the average electricity price, the spread will be shared by industry and commerce and other users.
Article 21 The average price of various voltage grades of industry and commerce and other categories shall be determined according to the average electricity price of each voltage level plus the spread that should be apportioned, and establish a linkage mechanism with the on-grid price.
Article 22 The ratio of the single-type electricity price-sharing capacity cost of various voltage grades of industrial and commercial enterprises and other users shall be determined according to the ratio of the users who implement the single-tune electricity price and the user load ratio of the two-part electricity price.
Article 23 The basic electricity price and electricity price in the two-part electricity price of various voltage grades of industrial and commercial enterprises and other users shall be determined according to the proportion of capacity cost to total cost.
Article 24 In areas where conditions are available, industrial and commercial users and other users who are connected to voltage levels of 10 kV and above and whose installed capacity is above a certain scale shall formulate prices for different electricity hours or load rate according to the characteristics of power load. .
Article 25 In the two-part electricity price of various voltage grades of industry and commerce and other users, the proportion of the cost of each user shall be determined according to the peak load responsibility.
Article 26 The ratio of basic electricity price to electricity price of users with different power characteristics shall be determined by factors such as the user's load rate, the maximum load of the user and the simultaneous maximum load of the grid.
Article 27 The adjustment of sales price shall adopt two forms: regular price adjustment and linkage price adjustment.
Regular price adjustment means that the government price department checks the sales price every year. If the annual cost level does not change much, the sales price should be as stable as possible.
Linkage price adjustment refers to the linkage with the on-grid price, and the scope of application is limited to industry and commerce and other users. After the government price department approves the sales price, the actual purchase price is higher than the price difference between the purchase price and the purchase price, and is processed through the purchase price balance account. When the purchase price increases or decreases to a certain extent, the sales price increases or decreases accordingly, but the adjustment interval is at least one month.
Article 28 After the adjustment of the transmission and distribution price and the standard of the government fund, the sales price shall be adjusted accordingly.
Chapter V Sales Price Management
Article 29 The competent pricing department of all levels of government shall be responsible for the management and supervision of the sales price. Before the separation of transportation and distribution, the sales price of electricity shall be formulated by the competent pricing department of the State Council; after the separation of transportation and distribution, the sales price shall be formulated by the competent pricing department of the provincial people's government, and shall be submitted to the competent pricing department of the State Council for examination and approval.
Article 30 The government price department shall fully listen to the opinions of the power regulatory department, the power industry association and relevant market entities when formulating and adjusting the sales price.
Article 31 The formulation and adjustment of the electricity price for residential electricity consumption shall be conducted by the competent government price department.
Article 32 The competent pricing departments and power regulatory departments at various levels of government shall supervise and inspect the sales price according to their respective duties, and the competent pricing department shall impose penalties on violations of laws, regulations and policies.
Chapter VI Supplementary Provisions
Article 33 The power grid operating enterprises of the higher-level power grid shall, on the basis of the terminal sales price, provide a reasonable discount for the sale price of the power grid operating enterprises. The spread of the discount is shared by the direct supply to the grid.
Article 34. The sales price of rural users has been implemented at the same price as the urban and rural electricity, and is implemented according to the terminal sales price of the power grid; if the urban and rural electricity is not used at the same price as the same network, the terminal sales price of the power grid is based on the electricity price. In addition, the rural low-voltage power grid maintenance fee was formulated.
Article 35 A power generation enterprise shall directly supply power to a specific voltage class or a specific power capacity user. The sales price shall be determined by the power generation enterprise and the user, and the specified transmission and distribution price and fund standard shall be implemented. The specific measures shall be formulated separately.
Article 36 The competent pricing departments of the people's governments of the autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government shall, in accordance with the requirements of these Measures, formulate implementation rules and report them to the National Development and Reform Commission for approval.
Article 37 The National Development and Reform Commission is responsible for the interpretation of these Measures.
Article 38 These Measures shall be implemented as of May 1, 2005.
The authenticity of this information has not been confirmed by the international electrical network, for your reference only.
Date of issue: Date of implementation:
Issuing authority:
text:
Various autonomous regions, municipalities directly under the Central Government Development and Reform Commission, Price Bureau, State Grid Corporation, China Southern Power Grid Corporation, Huaneng, Datang, Huadian, Guodian, China Power Investment Corporation, all relevant power companies:
According to the "Notice of the General Office of the State Council on the Reform Plan for the Power Generation Price" (Guo Ban Fa [2003] No. 62), in order to promote the implementation of the electricity price reform and promote the fundamental transformation of the electricity price mechanism, the Committee and the relevant departments have formulated The Interim Measures for Electricity Price Management, the Interim Measures for the Administration of Transmission and Distribution Price and the Interim Measures for the Management of Sales Electricity Prices are now issued to you, please follow the implementation.
All localities and relevant departments are requested to speed up the pace of electricity price reform and actively and steadily carry out various work on electricity price reform in accordance with the unified deployment of electricity price reforms in the country, combined with the actual situation of local electricity and electricity market construction, in accordance with the provisions and requirements of the above three management measures. To promote the coordinated and healthy development of the power industry and the national economy.
Interim Measures for the Administration of On-grid Electricity Price
Chapter I General Provisions
The first is to improve the formation mechanism of on-grid tariffs and promote the reform of the power system, in accordance with relevant state laws, administrative regulations and the "Notice of the State Council on Printing and Reforming the Power System Reform Plan" (Guo Fa [2002] No. 5) and the General Office of the State Council on Printing and Distributing The Notice of the Electricity Price Reform Plan (Guo Ban Fa [2003] No. 62) shall formulate these Measures.
The second on-grid tariff refers to the price at which the power generation enterprise and the electricity purchaser conduct online power settlement.
The third on-grid tariff management should be conducive to the safe and stable operation of the power system, which is conducive to promoting the efficiency of the power enterprises and optimizing the power supply structure, and is conducive to a smooth transition to the reform direction of the supply and demand sides to compete to form electricity prices.
Article 4 These Measures shall apply to the on-grid price management of power generation enterprises registered in the People's Republic of China within the territory of the People's Republic of China in accordance with the relevant provisions of the State Construction Management and registered according to law.
Chapter 2: On-grid price before bidding online
Article 5 The power generation enterprises directly under the original State Power Corporation system and separated from the power grid shall temporarily implement the on-grid tariffs approved by the government price authorities in accordance with the principle of compensation costs, and shall be implemented in accordance with Article 7 of these Measures.
Article 6 Among the power plants reserved by the power grid company, if the on-grid tariff has been approved, the on-grid tariffs set by the competent government price department shall continue to be implemented. For power plants that have not approved the on-grid price, if the power grid enterprise is wholly-owned, the on-grid tariff shall be verified according to the principle of compensation cost, and shall be implemented in accordance with Article 7 of these Measures; if the non-grid enterprise is solely invested, the provisions of Article 7 of these Measures shall be implemented.
Article 7 The on-grid electricity price of an independent power generation enterprise shall be verified by the government price department in accordance with the economic life cycle of the power generation project in accordance with the principle of reasonable compensation cost, reasonable determination of income and taxation according to law. Among them, the cost of power generation is the average cost of society; the reasonable income is based on the internal rate of return of capital, and is determined by adding a certain percentage point to the interest rate of long-term government bonds. If the on-grid tariff is determined through government tendering, it shall be executed at the electricity price determined by the bidding.
Article 8 In addition to the power generation enterprises that determine the on-grid tariff and new energy by the government bidding, the on-grid tariffs of newly built generator sets in the same region shall be subject to the same price and announced to the public in advance; the on-grid tariffs of the originally established power generation enterprises shall be gradually unified.
Article 9 Under the premise of keeping the overall level of electricity prices basically stable, the on-grid tariffs will gradually implement the system of peak-to-valley time-sharing and peak-season electricity prices.
Article 10 When the fuel price fluctuations are large, the on-grid electricity price is linked with the fuel price on the premise of timely reflecting the relationship between power supply and demand.
Article 11 The on-grid electricity price for cross-regional power trading shall be implemented in accordance with the relevant provisions of the “Guiding Opinions on Promoting Trans-regional Energy Trading†issued by the National Development and Reform Commission.
The third chapter is the on-grid price after bidding online.
Article 12 After the establishment of a regional competitive power market and the implementation of competitive bidding, the participating generator sets mainly implement two-part on-grid tariffs. Among them, the capacity electricity price is determined by the government price department, and the electricity price is formed by market competition. The capacity electricity price gradually transitioned to be determined by market competition.
Other countries can also adopt other transition methods according to local conditions.
For grid generators that do not participate in the bidding online, the on-grid tariff shall be implemented in accordance with Article 7 of these Measures.
Article 13 The level of capacity electricity price set by the government shall reflect the cost of electricity and the supply and demand of the market, which is conducive to guiding power investment.
Article 14 In the same power market, the capacity price shall be the same standard.
Article 15 The capacity electricity price shall be based on the average investment cost of various generator sets participating in the competition within the regional electricity market or the power dispatching trading center. Calculation formula:
Capacity electricity price = capacity electricity fee / actual available capacity of the unit
Among them: capacity electricity fee = K × (depreciation + financial expenses)
K is a proportional coefficient determined according to the supply and demand relationship of each market.
Depreciation is determined based on the depreciation rate determined by the competent government price department.
Financial expenses are calculated based on the proportion of loans with an average investment cost of 80%.
Article 16 Capacity and electricity prices remain relatively stable.
Article 17 The capacity electricity fee shall be paid by the purchaser to the power generation enterprise on a monthly basis according to the actual available capacity of the generator set.
Article 18 Electricity prices are formed through market competition. The regional power market selection is in line with the actual market transaction mode of the region, and the bidding rules of each power dispatching and trading center in the same regional power market should be consistent.
Article 19 In the power market where the power grid enterprise is a single purchaser, part of the power generation enterprise may be bidding on the spot market for online power, or all power generation enterprises may be bidding on the spot market. Under the premise of open bidding or full competition, grid companies can also conduct long-term energy trading with power generation companies.
Article 20 A qualified area may establish a power market in which power generation and user purchase and sale are jointly participated, and implement a market model combining bilateral transactions with spot transactions; encourage users of specific voltage levels or specific power capacity, and independent accounting distribution. The company and the power generation company have been approved to directly engage in contract transactions and participate in the spot market competition.
Article 21 In the electricity market where power generation and user purchase and sale are jointly involved, the electricity and electricity prices of bilateral transactions shall be determined by both buyers and sellers; the electricity price of the spot market shall be based on the supply curve declared by the seller and the demand curve declared by the buyer. The price level corresponding to the intersection point is determined; in the initial stage of bidding, in order to ensure the smooth realization of market transactions, corresponding rules can be formulated to appropriately control the transaction price.
Article 22 After bidding online, the linkage mechanism between sales price and on-grid price shall be implemented.
In order to avoid abnormal fluctuations in the spot market price, the government price department may, in conjunction with the relevant departments, limit the power generation price according to the regional power market conditions.
In the initial stage of bidding, a tariff balancing mechanism was established to maintain the relative stability of sales price.
Article 23: Conventional hydropower enterprises and coal-fired, fuel-fired, gas-fired power generation enterprises (including cogeneration power plants), newly-built and now-qualified nuclear power enterprises participate in market competition; new energy and renewable energy enterprises such as wind power and geothermal energy We will not participate in market competition for the time being. The electricity will be preferentially purchased by the grid enterprises according to government pricing or bidding prices. The government will stipulate the ratio of new energy and renewable energy in the electricity sales of power supply enterprises, and establish a special competitive new energy and renewable energy market. often
Article 24: A foreign direct investment power generation enterprise that complies with the state examination and approval procedures, which was built before 1994 and has signed a power contract, and has approved the power price or return on investment approved by the State Council in 1994 and later, in order to protect the reasonable income of investors. On the basis of, it can be renegotiated and promoted as much as possible to operate under the new system.
Article 25 In order to maintain the safe and stable operation of the power system, power generation enterprises shall provide auxiliary services to the power market. The price management method for paid ancillary services shall be formulated separately.
Chapter IV On-grid Price Management
Article 26 Before bidding for the Internet, the on-grid tariff of the unified power dispatching unit of the regional power grid or regional power grid shall be formulated and announced by the competent pricing department of the State Council. The on-grid tariffs of other power generation enterprises shall be formulated and announced by the provincial government price department.
Article 27 After the implementation of the bidding, the capacity electricity price of the regional electricity market and the set power dispatching trading center shall be formulated by the competent pricing department of the State Council. The on-grid tariffs of power generation enterprises that do not participate in the competition in the power market shall be managed in accordance with the provisions of Article 26.
Article 28 The government price department and the power supervision department shall supervise and manage the implementation of the electricity market price in accordance with their respective duties. The electric power supervision department shall, in accordance with laws, administrative regulations and relevant regulations of the State Council, propose to the government price department to adjust the electricity price. The relevant electricity price information is open to the public and accepts social supervision.
Article 29 The power supervision department has the right to stop the price violations of the market trading entities; the government price authorities shall impose administrative penalties in accordance with relevant state regulations. If the party refuses to accept the matter, it may, in accordance with the law, submit an administrative reconsideration to the relevant department or bring a lawsuit to the people's court.
Chapter V Supplementary Provisions
Article 30 These Measures shall be interpreted by the National Development and Reform Commission.
Article 31 These Measures shall be implemented as of May 1, 2005.
Interim Measures for the Management of Transmission and Distribution Price
Chapter I General Provisions
The first one is to establish a sound and reasonable transmission and distribution price mechanism, promote the development of power grids, improve the efficiency of power grid enterprises, and maintain the safe and stable operation of power grids. According to the relevant laws and administrative regulations of the State and the Notice of the State Council on Printing and Reforming the Power System Reform Plan ( Guofa [2002] No. 5) and the Notice of the General Office of the State Council on the Reform Plan for the Power Generation Price (Guo Ban Fa [2003] No. 62) formulated these Measures.
Article 2 The term “transmission and distribution price†as used in these Measures refers to the general price of the price provided by the grid operation enterprise for access systems, networking, power transmission and sales services.
Article 3 The transmission and distribution price shall be formulated by the government, and a unified policy shall be implemented and managed hierarchically.
Article 4 The grid transmission and distribution business shall gradually implement independent accounting in finance.
Article 5 The transmission and distribution price shall be formulated on the principle of “reasonable cost, reasonable profit, taxation according to law and fair burdenâ€, which is conducive to guiding the investment of the power grid, improving the structure of the power grid, promoting the establishment and development of the regional power market, and satisfying the national economy and society. The need for development.
Article 6 These Measures are applicable to power grid operating enterprises approved by law in the People's Republic of China.
Chapter II Transmission and Distribution Price System
Article 7 The transmission and distribution price is divided into the price of the transmission and distribution service of the shared network, the price of the special service and the price of the auxiliary service.
Article 8 The price of the transmission and distribution service of the shared network refers to the price at which the power grid operator provides power transmission and distribution and sales services to the power users accessing the shared network. After the transmission and distribution are separated, the transmission price and distribution price should be separately formulated.
Article 9 The price of special service refers to the price at which a grid operation enterprise provides services for a specific user by using a special facility, which is divided into three categories: access price, special project transmission price and network price. The access price refers to the price at which the grid operator provides access to the system for the power plant.
The special project transmission price refers to the price at which the grid operation enterprise uses special projects to provide power transmission services.
The network price refers to the price at which grid operators use dedicated networking projects to provide networking services between power grids.
Article 10 The price of ancillary services refers to the price at which electric power enterprises provide paid supplementary services, and the method shall be formulated separately.
Chapter III Determination of Transmission and Distribution Price
Article 11 In the initial stage of electricity price reform, the transmission and distribution price of the shared network shall be determined by the average sales price of the grid (excluding government funds that are collected), after deducting the average purchase price and transmission and distribution losses, and gradually transition to the cost plus revenue management mode.
Article 12 During the transition from the transmission and distribution prices to the cost plus income management mode, the current transmission and distribution costs and the power grids with large gaps in transmission and distribution prices will gradually adjust the transmission and distribution prices.
Article 13 Under the cost plus income management mode, the government price department shall supervise the overall income of the power transmission and distribution business of the power grid operating enterprise, and formulate various types of transmission and distribution prices based on the approved permitted income.
Article 14 The permitted income of the shared network services and special services shall be separately determined, and the permitted income shall consist of the permitted costs, permitted income and taxes.
Article 15 The permitted cost consists of depreciation expenses and operation and maintenance expenses. Among them, the depreciation charge is based on the original value of depreciable fixed assets and the depreciation rate set by the competent pricing department of the State Council approved by the competent government price department. The operating and maintenance costs are in principle the average social cost of the grid-operated enterprises. Based on the approval.
Article 16 The permitted income is equal to the effective assets multiplied by the weighted average cost of funds.
The effective assets are verified by the government price department, including the fixed assets net worth, current assets and intangible assets (including the value of land use rights, patent and non-patent technology value), excluding the auxiliary industry that should be separated from the grid operating enterprises, and more And the three production assets. Investment in construction projects shall be included in the effective assets according to the actual effective investment in the previous year.
Effective investment refers to investment that has been approved by the competent government department and meets the requirements of project approval and bidding laws.
Weighted average cost of capital (%) = cost of equity capital × (1 - debt-to-asset ratio) + debt capital cost × asset-liability ratio
The cost of equity capital is determined based on the risk-free rate of return plus the rate of return on risk. Initially, the interest rate of long-term government bonds plus a certain percentage point is determined; the cost of debt capital is determined according to the long-term loan interest rate stipulated by the state. When the conditions are ripe, the weighted average cost of capital of the grid operation enterprise is determined according to the normal financing cost of the capital market.
Article 17 Taxes shall be implemented in accordance with the relevant provisions of the State.
Chapter IV Sharing Network Transmission and Distribution Price
Article 18 The transmission and distribution prices of the shared network shall be periodically verified on the basis of the grid assets corresponding to the transmission and distribution functions.
The common network in the regional power grid uniformly sets the transmission price according to the stamp law, and the provincial distribution price is determined by the provincial price. Transmission and distribution losses are verified according to the voltage level and are included in the sales price.
Article 19 The transmission and distribution prices of the shared network shall be uniformly formulated according to the voltage level, and the next voltage level shall be reasonably allocated to the cost of the previous voltage level. The same voltage level in the same area is implemented at the same price.
Chapter V Special Service Price
Article 20 After bidding online, in order to facilitate the fair competition of power generation enterprises, the access system project shall be invested and constructed by the power grid operating enterprise, and the access price shall be implemented; if the power generation enterprise invests and constructs, the access price shall not be implemented.
Article 21 The access price shall be formulated on the basis of the permitted income of the access system project approved by the competent government price department, and the single-capacity electricity price shall be implemented and paid by the power plant of the access system.
Article 22 The special project transmission price shall be formulated on the basis of the permitted income approved by the competent government price department, and the two-part transmission price shall be implemented and paid by the user of the project.
When two or more users share the special project transmission, the permitted income shall be apportioned according to the proportion of the transmission capacity used by the parties.
Article 23 The network price shall be based on the approved permitted income and shall be formulated in two cases.
(1) There is no networked project for long-term electricity trading, and the network price is subject to a single-capacity electricity price, which is paid by both parties.
(2) Networking projects with long-term electricity trading, and the two-system electricity price is implemented at the network price. The networked capacity electricity price is the price set for the networked backup service, which is paid by both parties to the network; the connected electricity price is the price set for the long-term electricity delivery service and is paid by the power grid.
Article 24 The interconnection expenses paid by the two parties to the network shall be recovered through the transmission and distribution price of the shared network.
Chapter VI Transmission and Distribution Price Management
Article 25 The transmission and distribution price of the shared network, the interconnection price and the transmission price of the special transmission project shall be formulated by the competent pricing department of the State Council; the access price for accessing the inter-provincial power grid shall be formulated by the competent pricing department of the State Council and connected to the provincial power grid. The access price shall be submitted by the provincial price authority and reported to the competent pricing department of the State Council for examination and approval. The distribution price of an independent power distribution enterprise shall be formulated by the provincial price authority.
Article 26 For major decisions on transmission and distribution prices, the competent pricing department of the State Council shall fully listen to the opinions of the power regulatory authorities, the power industry associations and relevant market entities; the power regulatory authorities shall, in accordance with laws, administrative regulations and relevant provisions of the State Council, The department proposed to adjust the price of electricity.
Article 27 The competent pricing departments and power supervision departments at all levels shall supervise and inspect the transmission and distribution prices according to their respective duties.
Chapter VII Supplementary Provisions
Article 28 These Measures shall be interpreted by the National Development and Reform Commission.
Article 29 All localities may, in accordance with these Measures, formulate implementation rules in accordance with actual conditions and report to the National Development and Reform Commission for approval.
Article 30 These Measures shall be implemented as of May 1, 2005.
Interim Measures for the Management of Sales Price
Chapter I General Provisions
Article 1 In order to establish a sound and reasonable mechanism for selling electricity prices, make full use of price leverage, rationally allocate power resources, and protect the legitimate rights and interests of power companies and users, in accordance with relevant state laws, administrative regulations, and the Notice of the State Council on Printing and Reforming the Power System Reform Plan. (Guo Fa [2002] No. 5) and the "Notice of the General Office of the State Council on the Reform Plan for the Electricity Generation Price" (Guo Ban [2003] No. 62), formulate these Measures.
Article 2 The sales electricity price referred to in these Measures refers to the price at which the power grid operating enterprise sells electric energy to end users.
Article 3 The sales price of electricity shall be subject to government pricing, unified policy, and hierarchical management.
Article 4 The principle for formulating sales price is to adhere to a fair burden, effectively regulate electricity demand, take into account public policy objectives, and establish a mechanism for linkage with on-grid tariffs.
Article 5 These Measures are applicable to power grid operating enterprises approved by law in the People's Republic of China.
Chapter II Composition and Classification of Sales Price
Article 6 The selling price consists of four parts: electricity purchase cost, transmission and distribution loss, transmission and distribution price and government fund.
The cost of purchasing electricity refers to the fees paid by the grid enterprises from the power generation enterprises (including the power plants of the power grid enterprises) or other power grids and the taxes paid according to the law, including the electricity and electricity bills paid.
Transmission and distribution loss refers to the normal loss that occurs in the transmission and distribution process after the grid enterprise purchases electric energy from the power generation enterprise (including the power plant of the power grid enterprise) or other power grid.
Transmission and distribution price refers to the transmission and distribution price formulated in accordance with the Interim Measures for the Administration of Transmission and Distribution Price.
Government funds refer to funds and surcharges levied with electricity sold in accordance with relevant state laws, administrative regulations or approved by the State Council and authorized departments of the State Council.
Article 7 The goal of the reform of the sales price classification is to divide into three categories: residential electricity consumption, agricultural production electricity, industrial and commercial, and other electricity prices.
Article 8 The classification of sales price is gradually adjusted according to the user's ability to withstand. Firstly, the three categories of non-resident lighting, non-industrial and general industrial and commercial electricity are combined into one category; after the merger, the electricity price is divided into residential electricity, large industrial electricity, agricultural production and electricity, and poverty-stricken county agricultural irrigation and drainage. There are five major categories of general industrial and commercial and other electricity consumption. Only a sub-category of small and medium-sized chemical fertilizers is retained in the classification of large industrial electricity.
Article 9 Each type of user is priced according to the voltage level. In the same voltage level, the area where the conditions are available is set at different load rate levels according to the power load characteristics, and the user can select according to the power consumption characteristics.
Chapter III Pricing Method of Sales Electricity Price
Article 10: Households, agricultural production and electricity use, a single electricity tariff. For industrial and commercial users and other users, users with a power transformer capacity of 100 kVA or a power equipment with a capacity of 100 kW or more are required to implement two-part electricity prices. If the capacity of the power transformer or the installed capacity of the electrical equipment is less than 100 kVA, a single electricity price will be applied, and the two-unit electricity price may be implemented.
Article 11 The two-part electricity price consists of two parts: the electricity price and the basic price.
The electricity price refers to the electricity price calculated according to the user's electricity consumption.
The basic electricity price refers to the electricity price calculated according to the user's electricity capacity.
Article 12 The basic electricity price shall be charged according to the transformer capacity or according to the maximum demand, and shall be selected by the user, but shall remain unchanged within one year.
Article 13: Users whose basic electricity price is charged according to the maximum demand shall sign a contract with the power grid enterprise, and collect the basic electricity fee according to the value determined by the contract. If the actual maximum demand of the user exceeds the approved value by 5%, the basic electricity fee of more than 5% is added. Double receiving users can apply for the change of the maximum demand for the next month in advance according to the demand for electricity. The grid company may not refuse the change, but the time interval for the user to apply for the change of the contract must not be less than six months. .
Article 14 Users who implement the two-unit electricity price shall simultaneously implement the power factor adjustment method of electricity charges in accordance with relevant state regulations.
Article 15 The sales price shall be the peak, valley, abundance and seasonal electricity price. The specific time division and price difference shall be determined according to the market supply and demand situation and load characteristics of the grid.
Article 16 In areas where conditions are available, the selling price of electricity may be in the form of high-reliability electricity prices, interruptible load electricity prices, holiday electricity prices, incremental or declining electricity prices.
Chapter IV Formulation and Adjustment of Sales Price
Article 17 The average selling price shall be determined based on the factors constituting the electricity price. Based on the average selling price, the sales price of various users is reasonably verified.
Article 18 The average selling electricity price shall be determined according to the unit average purchasing cost of the calculation period plus the average transmission and distribution loss per unit, the unit average transmission and distribution price and the government fund.
Article 19 The average selling price of each voltage level shall be determined according to the unit average purchasing cost of the calculation period plus the transmission and distribution loss of the voltage level, the transmission and distribution price of the voltage level and the government fund.
Article 20 The electricity prices of residents' living and agricultural production shall be based on the average electricity price of each voltage level, taking into account the user's ability to bear, and remain relatively stable. If the electricity price of residents' living and agricultural production is lower than the average electricity price, the spread will be shared by industry and commerce and other users.
Article 21 The average price of various voltage grades of industry and commerce and other categories shall be determined according to the average electricity price of each voltage level plus the spread that should be apportioned, and establish a linkage mechanism with the on-grid price.
Article 22 The ratio of the single-type electricity price-sharing capacity cost of various voltage grades of industrial and commercial enterprises and other users shall be determined according to the ratio of the users who implement the single-tune electricity price and the user load ratio of the two-part electricity price.
Article 23 The basic electricity price and electricity price in the two-part electricity price of various voltage grades of industrial and commercial enterprises and other users shall be determined according to the proportion of capacity cost to total cost.
Article 24 In areas where conditions are available, industrial and commercial users and other users who are connected to voltage levels of 10 kV and above and whose installed capacity is above a certain scale shall formulate prices for different electricity hours or load rate according to the characteristics of power load. .
Article 25 In the two-part electricity price of various voltage grades of industry and commerce and other users, the proportion of the cost of each user shall be determined according to the peak load responsibility.
Article 26 The ratio of basic electricity price to electricity price of users with different power characteristics shall be determined by factors such as the user's load rate, the maximum load of the user and the simultaneous maximum load of the grid.
Article 27 The adjustment of sales price shall adopt two forms: regular price adjustment and linkage price adjustment.
Regular price adjustment means that the government price department checks the sales price every year. If the annual cost level does not change much, the sales price should be as stable as possible.
Linkage price adjustment refers to the linkage with the on-grid price, and the scope of application is limited to industry and commerce and other users. After the government price department approves the sales price, the actual purchase price is higher than the price difference between the purchase price and the purchase price, and is processed through the purchase price balance account. When the purchase price increases or decreases to a certain extent, the sales price increases or decreases accordingly, but the adjustment interval is at least one month.
Article 28 After the adjustment of the transmission and distribution price and the standard of the government fund, the sales price shall be adjusted accordingly.
Chapter V Sales Price Management
Article 29 The competent pricing department of all levels of government shall be responsible for the management and supervision of the sales price. Before the separation of transportation and distribution, the sales price of electricity shall be formulated by the competent pricing department of the State Council; after the separation of transportation and distribution, the sales price shall be formulated by the competent pricing department of the provincial people's government, and shall be submitted to the competent pricing department of the State Council for examination and approval.
Article 30 The government price department shall fully listen to the opinions of the power regulatory department, the power industry association and relevant market entities when formulating and adjusting the sales price.
Article 31 The formulation and adjustment of the electricity price for residential electricity consumption shall be conducted by the competent government price department.
Article 32 The competent pricing departments and power regulatory departments at various levels of government shall supervise and inspect the sales price according to their respective duties, and the competent pricing department shall impose penalties on violations of laws, regulations and policies.
Chapter VI Supplementary Provisions
Article 33 The power grid operating enterprises of the higher-level power grid shall, on the basis of the terminal sales price, provide a reasonable discount for the sale price of the power grid operating enterprises. The spread of the discount is shared by the direct supply to the grid.
Article 34. The sales price of rural users has been implemented at the same price as the urban and rural electricity, and is implemented according to the terminal sales price of the power grid; if the urban and rural electricity is not used at the same price as the same network, the terminal sales price of the power grid is based on the electricity price. In addition, the rural low-voltage power grid maintenance fee was formulated.
Article 35 A power generation enterprise shall directly supply power to a specific voltage class or a specific power capacity user. The sales price shall be determined by the power generation enterprise and the user, and the specified transmission and distribution price and fund standard shall be implemented. The specific measures shall be formulated separately.
Article 36 The competent pricing departments of the people's governments of the autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government shall, in accordance with the requirements of these Measures, formulate implementation rules and report them to the National Development and Reform Commission for approval.
Article 37 The National Development and Reform Commission is responsible for the interpretation of these Measures.
Article 38 These Measures shall be implemented as of May 1, 2005.
The authenticity of this information has not been confirmed by the international electrical network, for your reference only.
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