China's cutting-edge patent technology performance is eye-catching

The World Intellectual Property Report 2015: Breakthrough Innovation and Economic Growth, published by the World Intellectual Property Organization in Geneva on November 11, shows that China is eye-catching in patent applications for the three cutting-edge technologies of 3D printing, nanotechnology and robotics. According to the report, China has made great progress in the past three technological innovations that have the potential to promote future economic growth. It is the only emerging middle-income country close to advanced industrialized countries.

R&D investment ranks second in the world

According to the report, the original analysis of the patents in these three innovation fields shows that although the developed countries such as Japan, the United States, Germany, France, the United Kingdom and South Korea still occupy most of the patent applications in the fields of 3D printing, nanotechnology and robotics. However, this situation is rapidly changing due to the rise of China. Since 2005, patent applications in China for 3D printing and robotics have accounted for more than a quarter of the world's total, which is the highest ratio in all countries. In terms of nanotechnology, China's application accounts for nearly 15% of global applications, making it the third largest source of patents.

Carlston, chief economist of the World Intellectual Property Organization? Fink told this reporter that China has made great progress in the past three patent applications for cutting-edge technology that have potential for future economic growth. "This is also the return of China's long-term investment in education and scientific research. China has become the world's second largest R&D expenditure country after the United States, making the global innovation landscape more diversified.

According to the analysis of the report, in the field of 3D printing technology, since 2000, with the rapid progress of China, the total number of 3D printing patent applications in China in 2010 has almost reached the sum of Japan and the United States. The report believes that this progress is due to the long-term large-scale investment strategy formulated by the Chinese government on 3D printing technology.

In the field of robotics, China has now surpassed Japan to become Asia's largest robot market. From the perspective of patent application, China’s patent share accounted for only 1% in 2000. However, by 2011, China’s share has risen to 25%, and China’s Shanghai and Liaoning provinces have gradually become global. An important gathering place for robotics companies. The report believes that this is closely related to the Chinese government's strong support for robotics.

The report also pointed out that universities and public research institutions play an important role in China's patent landscape. The number of patent applications submitted by Chinese universities and government-supported research institutions exceeds the number submitted by European and American universities. Since 1995, the top three academic institutions with the most patented robotics technology in the world have been included in Chinese universities and research institutions.

Overall strength continues to improve

In fact, not only in the above three frontier technology fields, China has made great achievements in patent applications for many cutting-edge technologies in recent years. According to data from the World Intellectual Property Organization, China became the country with the largest increase in the number of international patent applications in 2014. China's innovation in the field of intellectual property has become the most important driving force for the growth of global patent applications.

According to the statistics of the organization, in 2014, China applied for 25,539 patents, becoming the largest contributor with an increase of 18.7%, and the only country that achieved double-digit growth. Carlston? Fink told reporters that China’s outstanding performance last year reflected the growth of China’s overall economic strength and the continuous improvement of its innovation capabilities.

In 2014, two telecom companies from China ranked in the top three in the international patent applications of the World Intellectual Property Organization. There are also four Chinese companies that have entered the top 50 list of international patent applications, while Huawei and Tencent have the largest increase among the top 50 applicants. Carlston? Fink pointed out that this shows that China is emerging more and more powerful companies to participate in the global innovation competition.

In an interview with this reporter, the Director of the European Patent Office, Badis Dali, spoke highly of the outstanding performance of Chinese companies in patent applications in recent years. He said that the rapid growth of patent applications by Chinese companies in recent years not only indicates the vitality and creativity of the Chinese economy, but also indicates that some Chinese companies are already globally competitive. According to the data of the European Patent Office, Chinese companies have the fastest growing patent applications in the field of digital communications, and 15% of applications in this field have come from Chinese companies.

Carlo, head of the International Cooperation Office of the European Patent Office? Pan Duoyu told this reporter that China's outstanding performance in intellectual property rights and patent applications in recent years has received great attention from all walks of life. More and more Chinese companies are actively developing and owning independent intellectual property rights and using them as an intangible business asset and commercial tool. Moreover, the development of China's economy has improved the quality of intellectual property, and has also enhanced China's ability to independently research and develop technology and innovation in various fields.

Innovation drives economic growth

“Historical technological breakthroughs have always been the driving force behind sustained economic growth.” Francis, Director General of the World Intellectual Property Organization? At the report, Gao Rui said, “Successful innovations, whether at the enterprise level or at a broader economic level, need to be sustained, especially in the current global economic downturn and the budget for innovation is being cut. We need to improve the environment and provide impetus for future breakthrough technological innovations."

The WIPO report points out that a successful innovation ecosystem is critical to promoting innovation. Countries around the world have never invested as much resources in the research of cutting-edge technology as they are today, and especially China’s strong investment in cutting-edge technology is particularly conspicuous.

Klaus, founder and executive chairman of the World Economic Forum? Schwab believes that the fourth industrial revolution is accelerating the creation of new industries and economic models, while at the same time leading to the rapid decline of some existing industries and models. To remain competitive in the new economic environment, people need to pay special attention to the key elements of productivity growth, such as talent and innovation.

“There are countless studies that show that innovation plays a central role in promoting economic growth. The history of the past few decades proves that cutting-edge technological innovation represented by information technology has already made tremendous contributions to economic growth. It is reasonable to believe that These cutting-edge technologies that are booming will have a greater impact on the global economy in the near future, especially in China, where the frontier technological innovation has achieved rapid growth, and its economy will develop rapidly.” Carlston? Fink told this reporter.

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